Smart Home Technologies: Enhancing Accessibility and Safety
Smart Home (SH) technology is revolutionizing aging-in-place and occupational therapy practice. As the aging population grows, SH technology's role in promoting safety, security, and independence for older adults becomes more evident. However, SH technology adoption among older adults has been historically low due to attitudinal barriers and concerns about usability, reliability, and privacy.
Despite these challenges, SH technology offers immense potential for aging-in-place. It can enhance safety and security through devices like carbon monoxide alarms and water leak detectors, as well as, promote independence in daily routines. SH technology has the potential to transform aging-in-place for seniors.
Adoption and implementation of home modifications, including repurposing, can greatly enhance home accessibility. Here’s where your occupational therapist comes in! An OT will consider individualized needs and preferences before suggesting modifications, as well as, creating living spaces that meet functional needs and reflect personal style. Therapists can tailor interventions, reduce technology anxiety, and facilitate motivation and trust in adoption of SH technologies.
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Smart home technologies encompass a wide range of devices and systems that can automate and enhance various aspects of home life. Examples include, but are far from limited to:
Smart watches
Fall detectors
Smart lighting
Voice-activated home speakers (Google Home or “Alexa”, for example)
Video monitors
Smart phones